14. Theoretical Example Code of Ethics

1. Retinal Scanner Discrimination Case

• The organization misused biometric data collected through retinal scanners.
• Sensitive information (gender and pregnancy status) was accessed for hiring decisions.
• This resulted in discrimination against female candidates.
• Violates cybersecurity code of ethics: acting dishonestly, unjustly, and irresponsibly.
• Security systems must only be used for their intended purpose

2️2. Network Administrator Misuse of Authority

• A user violated acceptable use policy (not a criminal offense).
• The network administrator monitored the user without official assignment.
• Personal conflict suggests abuse of authority.
• Violates ethical principles of professionalism, trust, and responsible use of privileges.
• Administrator’s actions may create legal and organizational risks.

Key Ethical Lesson

• IT professionals must act legally, honestly, and responsibly.
• Privileged access must never be used for personal benefit or discrimination.
• Ethical violations by security professionals can cause greater harm than policy violations.