12. Privileged Access Management

Privileged Access Management

PAM controls high-level permissions such as create, read, update, and delete access on important systems and databases. Instead of keeping powerful privileges active all the time, PAM can provide them only when needed.

Just-in-Time Access

With just-in-time privileged access, higher-level permissions become active only when a user is actually performing a task that requires them. This reduces unnecessary exposure.

Why It Matters

If admin-level access is always active, misuse or compromise can cause much greater damage. Limiting privileged access helps reduce the impact of attacks.

Main Idea

PAM protects systems by giving high-level access only when needed, reducing the risk and damage caused by overused admin privileges.